Breed All About It

Most often, Papillons are thought of as comforting, little lap dogs. However, tests show the Papillon is one of the smartest breeds around and they're ranked ninth in trainability.

The original Saint Bernards were used to save lives at the St. Bernard Monastery in the Swiss Alps. Today, the rescues are not limited to the snow-capped mountains. Learn how this brave breed continues to be invaluable to their owners.

Shar Pei are known for their great protection skills; they were originally bred to protect farmers in China. The Communist government in China banned Shar Pei breeding after World War II and the breed came close to extinction.

The bulldog's image is that of a tenacious, tough-spirited animal, but today's English bulldog is mild-mannered and kind. Its deceiving image makes this dog a prime target for dog-snatching.

The Airedale terrier was first bred to chase down otters along the Aire River in the U.K. In following years, the breed expanded its hunting abilities to include wild cats and big game. They made excellent warriors and rescue dogs during the World Wars.

Japanese Chin originally came from China. Japanese royalty bred the Chin with toy spaniels to create their version of the breed, which was was introduced to the West in 1853. The breed was rejuvenated after World War II.

There are four types of Belgian sheepdogs: Malinois, Groenendaels, Laekenois and Tervuerens. All of these dogs are robust and eager to work. Historically bred to herd, they are also used for their detection skills.

Bloodhounds thrive on chasing smells. They are known for their superior tracking skills and are used by many law enforcement agencies to track down criminals and missing victims.

The Australian cattle dog was first bred to help wrangle stray livestock in its native Australia during the 1800s. Today, the breed is also known for its high intelligence and loyalty.

The Siberian Husky is highly intelligent and fearless. With a build that helps it sustain energy over long runs, the Husky is able to run long distances, and its double coat allows it to endure long periods in cold weather.

The Saluki originated in the Middle East and is believed to be one of the oldest breeds in existence. Bedouins have been breeding Salukis for centuries to hunt game in the desert. Today, Salukis in urban settings retain their independent spirit.

Sylvia Hammarstrom has bred more than a thousand champion Schnauzers in her career. They include all three breeds: miniatures, standards and giants. Her kennel is responsible for breeding nearly one-third of all the giant Schnauzers in the U.S.

The Rhodesian Ridgeback darts fast, changes direction in a blink and zeroes in on a target without hesitation. The dog is named after Rhodesian landmarks in honor of their heritage. Originally from southern Africa, they were bred to hunt big game.

The American cocker spaniel evolved out of the English cocker spaniel and the springer spaniel. Although its ancestors hunted fowl and rabbits, the American cocker spaniel is better known today as a pet or show dog.